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IPA vs Pale Ale is a classic beer comparison that confuses many craft lovers. You’ve seen both names on tap. But what exactly separates an IPA from a Pale Ale?
Both are hop-forward and come from similar British roots—but the difference in flavor, strength, and bitterness is what is different. Whether you’re team balanced or team bitter, knowing the contrast helps you drink smarter. Let’s break down what sets them apart.
Both styles come from the British Pale Ale tradition. They use similar malts and yeast strains, and both are known for hop-forward flavor.
But that’s where the similarities stop:
Feature | Pale Ale | IPA |
---|---|---|
ABV (alcohol) | 4.5–5.5% | 6–7.5% (can go to 10%+) |
Bitterness (IBU) | ~30–40 IBU | ~50–100+ IBU |
Hops | Mild to moderate | Bold, resinous, fruity, floral |
Body | Crisp and light | Medium to full |
Finish | Balanced | Bitter or dry |
Best for | Everyday drinkers | Hop lovers, food pairing, bolder moments |
➡️ Want to explore a hazy hop bomb? Read: What is a NEIPA?
Pale Ales often taste balanced—some citrus, some malt, light bitterness.
IPAs crank that up: they’re hoppy but also much more fruity, sometimes resinous, sometimes dank and somewhat bitter, and quite often have a slightly higher ABV kick.
Think of Pale Ale as beer for every day or a quick refreshment on the terrace, while IPA is beer for when you want to taste every damn hop in the tank and get nourished by a bowl of fruit.
Both styles pair well with spicy and savory snacks, but:
Pale Ale is great with light cheeses, fries, and fried snacks.
IPA needs strong partners: spicy chicken wings, aged cheese, or mango chutney snacks.
➡️ Related: Beer and Food Pairing: Food Tips with Moersleutel Beers
At Moersleutel, we love to enjoy Pale Ales—but our heart beats hoppy. Beers like our classic Crank the Juice or Wrench IPA go beyond classic IPA territory and are bestsellers for a reason.
They’re juicy, layered and unapologetically loud. Just how we like it.
IPA = fruitier, hoppier, stronger
Pale Ale = balanced, lighter, more sessionable
Try an IPA and Pale Ale side by side. Or better: grab a Moersleutel beer box and explore the hop spectrum.